We may earn affiliate commissions from links on this site. Commissions never affect our scores or recommendations.
Blood Sugar

Bitter Melon

Also known as: Momordica charantia, Bitter Gourd, Karela

Bitter melon is a tropical fruit used traditionally in Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine for blood sugar management. It contains compounds that mimic insulin.

Moderate Evidence
Typical Dose: 1000-2000mg of fruit extract daily

Potential Benefits

  • May help lower blood sugar levels
  • May improve glucose tolerance
  • May support insulin sensitivity
  • Antioxidant properties
  • May support weight management

What Research Shows

Moderate evidence for blood sugar reduction. Effects are modest compared to medications. May be useful as complementary approach.

Evidence Level:
Moderate

Dosage Information

1000-2000mg of fruit extract daily, or 50-100ml of juice

Note: Optimal dosing may vary based on individual factors. Always follow product label instructions or consult a healthcare provider.

Side Effects

  • GI upset, diarrhea
  • Hypoglycemia risk
  • Headache
  • Very bitter taste

Drug Interactions

  • Diabetes medications (may cause hypoglycemia)
  • May affect cytochrome P450 enzymes

Natural Sources

Bitter melon fruit

Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before taking any supplement, especially if you have medical conditions or take medications.